1888

2. tisíciletí
  18. stol.19. století • 20. stol.  
◄◄     18841885188618871888 • 1889 • 1890 • 1891 • 1892     ►►

1888 (MDCCCLXXXVIII) byl rok, který dle gregoriánského kalendáře započal nedělí.

Události

Česko

Svět

Vědy a umění

Eiffelova věž ve výstavbě v roce 1888

Knihy

Narození

Automatický abecedně řazený seznam viz Kategorie:Narození v roce 1888

Česko

Jan Syrový (* 24. ledna)
František Langer (* 3. března)
Josef Matocha (* 14. května)

Svět

Otto Stern (* 17. února)
Inge Lehmannová (* 13. května)
Šmu'el Josef Agnon (* 17. července)
Thomas Edward Lawrence (* 16. srpna)
Thomas Stearns Eliot (* 26. září)
Eugene O'Neill (* 16. října)
Chandrasekhara V. Raman (* 7. listopadu)
Andrej N. Tupolev (* 10. listopadu)
José Raúl Capablanca (* 19. listopadu)

Úmrtí

Automatický abecedně řazený seznam existujících biografií viz Kategorie:Úmrtí v roce 1888

Česko

Svět

Ascanio Sobrero († 26. května)
John Stith Pemberton († 16. srpna)
Nikolaj Prževalskij († 1. listopadu)
Carl Zeiss († 3. prosince)

Hlavy států

Evropa

(c) Bundesarchiv, Bild 146-2004-0096 / E. Bieber / CC-BY-SA 3.0
V roce 1888 nastoupil na trůn poslední německý císař a pruský král Vilém II.

Blízký Východ a Severní Afrika

Dálný Východ a Asie

Amerika

Externí odkazy

Digitalizované noviny a časopisy z roku 1888:

Média použitá na této stránce

Flags of Austria-Hungary.png
Autor: Dragovit (of the collage), Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Both national flags of Austro-Hungary, the collage of flags of the Cisleithania (Habsburg Monarchy) and the Transleithania (Kingdom of Hungary)
Flag of Germany (1867–1919).svg
Flag of the Germans(1866-1871)
Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg
Flag of the Germans(1866-1871)
Flagge Königreich Sachsen (1815-1918).svg
Flag of the Kingdom of Saxony; Ratio (2:3)
Flag of Belgium.svg

Belgická vlajka

This is the national flag of Belgium, according to the Official Guide to Belgian Protocol. It has a 13:15 aspect ratio, though it is rarely seen in this ratio.

Its colours are defined as Pantone black, Pantone yellow 115, and Pantone red 032; also given as CMYK 0,0,0,100; 0,8.5,79,0; and 0,94,87,0.
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg
Flag of Liechtenstein
Flag of Russia.svg
Old flag of Russia from the Tsarist era. This variant is still used today.
Flag of Vatican.svg
The Flag of Vatican City State, as per the 2023 w:en:Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, reproducing Annex A which contains the official depiction of this version. See 2023 Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, art. 23, n. 1.
This 2023 flag is very similar to the flag used in the 1929 Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, see here, p. 35. Thus, it is in the public domain.
Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg
Autor: F l a n k e r, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.5
Při zobrazení tohoto souboru lze snadno přidat orámování
Flag of Portugal (alternate).svg
Flag of Portugal, created by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (1857-1929), officially adopted by Portuguese government in June 30th 1911 (in use since about November 1910).
Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844–1922).svg
The Ottoman flag and Turkey Republic Flag of 1844–1935. Late Ottoman flag which was made based on the historical documents listed in the Source section. Note that a five-pointed star was rarely used in the crescent-and-star symbol before the 19th century.
Flag of the Governor-General of India (1885–1947).svg
My own crown and own star, PD Union by Zscout
State flag of Persia (1907–1933).svg
State flag of Persia (1907-1933)
Flagge Königreich Württemberg.svg
Flag of the Kingdom of Württemberg; Ratio (3:5)
Carl Zeiss (6909161791).jpg
Autor: ZEISS Microscopy from Germany, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0

The founder of Carl Zeiss. Raised in Weimar, Germany, he became a notable lens maker in the 1840s when he created high quality lenses that were "wide open", or in other words, had a very large aperture range that allowed for very bright images. He did this in the city of Jena at a self opened workshop, where he started his lens making career. At first his lenses were mainly used in the production of microscopes, but when cameras were invented, his company began manufacturing high quality lenses for cameras. (Source = Wikipedia) www.zeiss.com/carl-zeiss

Images donated as part of a GLAM collaboration with Carl Zeiss Microscopy - please contact Andy Mabbett for details.
Tour Eiffel, July 1888.jpg
Eiffel Tower, July 1888.
Flag of Croatia-Slavonia.svg
Flag of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, 1868-1918 (version for general use, without coat of arms)
Inge Lehman.jpg
Lehmann in 1932. Image courtesy The Royal Library, National Libary of Denmark and University of Copenhagen University Library, under a Creative Commons License.
Sir CV Raman.JPG
Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
Frantisek Langer.jpg
František Langer (1888-1965) byl český spisovatel, dramatik a vojenský lékař.
Flag of Bavaria (striped).svg
Flag of Bavaria (striped)
Flag of Persia (1910-1925).svg
State flag of Persia (1907-1933)
Josef Karel Matocha.jpg
Autor: R. Smahel, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Portrét arcibiskupa olomouckého a metropolity moravského Ph a ThDr. Josefa Karla Matochy
Jack of Sweden and Norway (1844–1905).svg
Naval jack for the union between Sweden and Norway, as well as the diplomatic flag of the union with the proportions 5:4.
Ascanio Sobrero.jpg
Ascanio Sobrero (October 12, 1812 – May 26, 1888)
Flag of Montenegro (1860–1905).svg
Autor: B1mbo, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Military flag of the Principality of Montenegro, with monogram of Price Nicholas I of Montenegro (1860-1910)
Flag of Muhammad Ali.svg
Autor: Abjiklam, Licence: CC0
Flag of Muhammad Ali
Flagge Großherzogtum Hessen ohne Wappen.svg
Flag of the Grand Duchy of Hesse without arms; Ratio (4:5)
Flag of Serbia (1882–1918).svg
Autor: Guilherme Paula, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
State flag of Serbia (1882-1918)
Flag of Vatican City (2023–present).svg
The Flag of Vatican City State, as per the 2023 w:en:Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, reproducing Annex A which contains the official depiction of this version. See 2023 Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, art. 23, n. 1.
This 2023 flag is very similar to the flag used in the 1929 Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, see here, p. 35. Thus, it is in the public domain.
Otto Stern.jpg
Otto Stern Taken from Nobelprize.org
А.Н. Туполев 1944.jpg
Major general Andrei Tupolev in his office.
Thomas Stearns Eliot by Lady Ottoline Morrell (1934).jpg
Thomas Stearns ('T.S.') Eliot with his sister and his cousin, by Lady Ottoline Morrell (died 1938). See source website for additional information.
Agnon.jpg
portrait of Shmuel Yosef Agnon, photographed by Nini and Carry Hess in Frankfurt am Main in 1924
Nikolay Przhevalsky photoportrait and signature.jpg
Nikolay Przhevalsky photoportrait and signature from book "From Kyakhta to the Yellow River Sources, the Northern Edge of Tibet and the Route Through the Lob-Nor and Along the Tarim Basin Investigation" 1888
JAN SYROVÝ.jpg
Portrait of Jan Syrovy (1888-1970)
Flag of Bosnia (1908–1918).svg
Flag of Bosnia (1908-1918)
Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2004-0096, Kaiser Wilhelm II..jpg
(c) Bundesarchiv, Bild 146-2004-0096 / E. Bieber / CC-BY-SA 3.0