1915 ve fotografii
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Tento článek obsahuje významné fotografické události v roce 1915.
Události
- Paul Strand pořídil fotografii Wall Street.[1]
- 19. března – byla poprvé fotografována trpasličí planeta Pluto.
- San Francisco – Světová výstava 1915
Narození v roce 1915
- 23. února – Virginia Schau, americká fotografka, získal Pulitzerovu cenu za fotografii († 28. května 1989)
- 21. dubna – Vilém Rosegnal, český fotograf a fotoreportér († 4. dubna 1987)
- 29. července – Horst Grund, německý fotograf a kameraman († 8. května 2001)
- 10. srpna – Jan Lukas, český fotograf († 28. srpna 2006)
- 8. října – Serge Sazonoff, francouzský fotograf († 24. ledna 2012)
- ? – Arthur Rothstein, americký novinářský fotograf († 1985)
- ? – Irving Rusinow, americký fotograf († 2. srpna 1990)
- ? – Eiiči Macumoto, japonský fotograf, zachytil důsledky bombardování Hirošimy a Nagasaki (1915–2004)
Úmrtí v roce 1915
- 12. ledna – Caroline Hammerová, dánská průkopnická fotografka s ateliérem na fríském ostrově Föhr (* 28. října 1832)
- 25. února – Flaxman Charles John Spurrell, anglický archeolog a fotograf (* 1842)
- 10. dubna – Volodymyr Osypovyč Šuchevyč, ukrajinský veřejný činitel, etnograf, fotograf, učitel a publicista (* 15. března 1849)
- 21. května – Knud Knudsen, norský fotograf (* 3. ledna 1832)
- 7. července – William Downey, anglický portrétní fotograf (* 14. července 1829)
- 1. srpna – Pavel Matvějevič Olchin, ruský vědec, spisovatel a fotograf (* 19. ledna 1830)
- 2. srpna – Charles Riis, dánský fotograf aktivní v Helsinkách (* 15. ledna 1837)
- 24. října – Désiré Charnay, francouzský cestovatel, archeolog a fotograf (* 2. května 1828)
- ? – Lotten von Düben, švédská portrétní fotografka (* 1828)
- ? – Elizabeth Flint Wade, americká spisovatelka a fotografka, vystavovala společně s Rose Clarkovou (* 29. října 1852)
- ? – Elmer Chickering, americký fotograf (* 1857)
- ? – Hilda Sjölin, pravděpodobně první švédská profesionální fotografka, v 60. letech 19. století otevřela vlastní studio v Malmö (* 1835)
- ? – Kikuči Šingaku, japonský fotograf (* 1832)
- ? – Margaret Lindsay Huggins, irsko-anglická vědecká pracovnice, astronomka a astrofotografka (* 14. srpna 1848 – 24. března 1915)
- ? – Jan Příbramský, český fotograf působící zejména v jižních Čechách, dělal portrétní fotografii, zejména dětí, ale také domů, Šumavy a fotokopie uměleckých děl (* 11. května 1859 — 27. února 1915)
Odkazy
Reference
- ↑ Holland Cotter, "Young Paul Strand: Impressionable, Experimental," New York Times, Mar 20, 1998.
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Arthur Rothstein 8a22587r (retouch).jpg
Photographer Arthur Rothstein on L Street in Washington, D.C.
Photographer Arthur Rothstein on L Street in Washington, D.C.
Désiré Charnay.jpg
Photograph
Photograph
Wall Street by Paul Strand, 1915.jpg
Paul Strand took this photograph from the steps of the New York Federal Hall during morning rush hour. The recently completed building of white marble at 23 Wall Street (on the southeast corner of Wall and Broad Streets) was located in one of the most expensive areas of real estate in New York City. A symbol of financial power, it was the new headquarters of J.P. Morgan and Company. The photograph grew out of what the artist described as an attempt to capture a “kind of movement” that was at once “abstract and controlled.” The long horizontal shadows of the figures counterpose the yawning dark verticals of the Morgan Bank’s windows, and the dynamism of their movement plays off of the building’s solidity. While this image evokes the tenor of urban existence in early twentieth century America, it is just as important for its abstract formal patterns and structures, which Strand believed were uncovered by the camera’s objectivity. The photograph can be seen as the quintessential representation of the uneasy relationship between early twentieth-century Americans and their new cities. Here the people are seen not as individuals but as abstract silhouettes trailing long shadows down the chasms of commerce. The intuitive empathy that Strand demonstrates for these workers of New York's financial district would be evident throughout the wide and varied career of this seminal American photographer and filmmaker, who increasingly became involved with the hardships of working people around the world. In this and his other early photographs of New York, Strand helped set a trend toward pure photography of subject and away from the "pictorialist" imitation of painting.
Paul Strand took this photograph from the steps of the New York Federal Hall during morning rush hour. The recently completed building of white marble at 23 Wall Street (on the southeast corner of Wall and Broad Streets) was located in one of the most expensive areas of real estate in New York City. A symbol of financial power, it was the new headquarters of J.P. Morgan and Company. The photograph grew out of what the artist described as an attempt to capture a “kind of movement” that was at once “abstract and controlled.” The long horizontal shadows of the figures counterpose the yawning dark verticals of the Morgan Bank’s windows, and the dynamism of their movement plays off of the building’s solidity. While this image evokes the tenor of urban existence in early twentieth century America, it is just as important for its abstract formal patterns and structures, which Strand believed were uncovered by the camera’s objectivity. The photograph can be seen as the quintessential representation of the uneasy relationship between early twentieth-century Americans and their new cities. Here the people are seen not as individuals but as abstract silhouettes trailing long shadows down the chasms of commerce. The intuitive empathy that Strand demonstrates for these workers of New York's financial district would be evident throughout the wide and varied career of this seminal American photographer and filmmaker, who increasingly became involved with the hardships of working people around the world. In this and his other early photographs of New York, Strand helped set a trend toward pure photography of subject and away from the "pictorialist" imitation of painting.