30. duben

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30. duben je 120. den roku podle gregoriánského kalendáře (121. v přestupném roce). Do konce roku zbývá 245 dní. Svátek má Blahoslav.

Události

Česko

Svět

Narození

Česko

Jaroslav Hašek (* 1883)
Jaroslav Dušek (* 1961)

Svět

Juraj Jakubisko (* 1938)
Karel XVI. Gustav (* 1946)
Jane Campion (* 1954)
Lars von Trier (* 1956)

Úmrtí

Česko

František Kmoch († 1912)

Svět

Édouard Manet († 1883)
Bessie Coleman († 1926)
Sergio Leone († 1989)
Ben E. King († 2015)

Svátky

Česko

Svět

Liturgický kalendář

  • sv. Zikmund
  • sv. Pius V.
  30. duben v pražském Klementinu
Údaje jsou platné k 6. 11. 2023.
minimumdenní průměrmaximum
−1,9 °C (1782)11,7 °C (od 1961)27,3 °C (1800)

Externí odkazy

Média použitá na této stránce

Klementinum-ico.png
průčelí Klementina, (jako ikonka pro použití do šablony)
Sergio Leone.jpg
Autor: Obbino, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Sergio Leone, Italian film director.
Kirsten Dunst Cannes 2016.jpg
(c) Georges Biard, CC BY-SA 3.0
Kirsten Dunst au festival de Cannes
Ben E King Performing on the Final Day of the 2006 Summerfest.jpg
Autor: Flickr user J&R Music World, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Ben E. King performing at the 2006 Summerfest, Manhattan, New York. June 2006.
Bessie Coleman, First African American Pilot - GPN-2004-00027.jpg
Born on January 26, 1892 in Atlanta, Texas to a family of sharecroppers, Bessie Coleman grew up in poverty. Her father abandoned the family when she was nine, and her elder brothers soon left as well, leaving her mother with the four youngest of her thirteen children. While taking care of her younger sisters, Bessie completed all eight available years of primary education, excelling in math. She enrolled at the Colored Agricultural and Normal University in Langston, Oklahoma in 1910, but lack of funds forced her to leave after only one term.

Five years later, she left the South and moved to Chicago to join two of her brothers, Walter and John, where she worked as a beautician for several years. An avid reader, she learned about World War I pilots in the newspaper and became intrigued by the prospect of flying. As a black woman, she had no chance of acceptance at any American pilot school, so she moved to France in 1919 and enrolled at the Ecole d'Aviation des Freres Caudon at Le Crotoy.

After returning briefly to the United States, she spent one more term in France practicing more advanced flying before finally settling back in her birth country. She did exhibition flying and gave lectures across the country from 1922 to 1926. While flying, she refused to perform unless the audiences were desegregated. She was test flying a new plane on April 30, 1926 when it malfunctioned, killing both her and the mechanic who was piloting it. Her career as the world's first African American pilot inspired many who followed.
Jane Campion.jpg
Autor: Piotr Drabik from Poland, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Zdjęcie zrobione podczas międzynarodowego festiwalu kina niezależnego Off Plus Camera 2010 w Krakowie.
Lars von Trier 2014 (cropped).jpg
Autor: Siebbi, Licence: CC BY 3.0
Director Lars von Trier leaving the press conference of the film "Nymphomaniac" at the 2014 Berlin Film Festival.
Kunal Nayyar by Gage Skidmore.jpg
(c) Gage Skidmore, CC BY-SA 3.0
Kunal Nayyar speaking at the 2017 San Diego Comic-Con International in San Diego, California.
Johnny Galecki at PaleyFest 2013.jpg
Autor: iDominick, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Johnny Galecki at PaleyFest 2013 for the TV show "Big Bang Theory"
František Kmoch (1848-1912).jpg
František Kmoch (1848 - 1912), Český dirigent a skladatel dechové hudby.
Jaroslav Dušek, Czech actor, 2008.jpg
Autor: Přemysl Otakar, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Jaroslav Dušek na předávání cen Český lev v roce 2008.
Juraj Jakubisko.jpg
Autor: che
(Prosím uvádět jako „Petr Novák, Wikipedie“, pokud toto užijete mimo projekty Wikimedia.), Licence: CC BY-SA 2.5
Juraj Jakubisko at 42nd Karlovy Vary International Film Festival