Administrativní dělení Brazílie

Státy v Brazílii

Brazílie se člení na 26 spolkových států (estados, jednotné číslo estado) a 1 federální distrikt (distrito federal), v němž se nachází brazilské hlavní město Brasília. Dokud byla Brazílie portugalskou kolonií, území se dělilo na tzv. kapitanáty.

Přehled států

StátHlavní městoPopulace (2022)[1][2]Rozloha
(km²)[1]		Hustota
zalidnění
(ob./km²)[1]
AcreRio Branco&0000000000830018.000000830 018&0000000000164173.400000164 173,4&0000000000000005.0600005,06
AlagoasMaceió&0000000003127683.0000003 127 683&0000000000027830.70000027 830,7&0000000000000112.380000112,38
AmapáMacapá&0000000000733759.000000733 759&0000000000142470.800000142 470,8&0000000000000005.1500005,15
AmazonasManaus&0000000003941613.0000003 941 613&0000000001559255.9000001 559 255,9&0000000000000002.5300002,53
BahiaSalvador&0000000014141626.00000014 141 626&0000000000564760.400000564 760,4&0000000000000025.04000025,04
CearáFortaleza&0000000008794957.0000008 794 957&0000000000148894.400000148 894,4&0000000000000059.07000059,07
Espírito SantoVitória&0000000003833712.0000003 833 712&0000000000046074.40000046 074,4&0000000000000083.21000083,21
GoiásGoiânia&0000000007056495.0000007 056 495&0000000000340242.900000340 242,9&0000000000000020.74000020,74
MaranhãoSão Luís&0000000006776699.0000006 776 699&0000000000329651.500000329 651,5&0000000000000020.56000020,56
Mato GrossoCuiabá&0000000003658649.0000003 658 649&0000000000903208.400000903 208,4&0000000000000004.0500004,05
Mato Grosso do SulCampo Grande&0000000002757013.0000002 757 013&0000000000357142.100000357 142,1&0000000000000007.7200007,72
Minas GeraisBelo Horizonte&0000000020539989.00000020 539 989&0000000000586514.000000586 514,0&0000000000000035.02000035,02
ParáBelém&0000000008120131.0000008 120 131&0000000001245870.7000001 245 870,7&0000000000000006.5200006,52
ParaíbaJoão Pessoa&0000000003974687.0000003 974 687&0000000000056467.20000056 467,2&0000000000000070.39000070,39
ParanáCuritiba&0000000011444380.00000011 444 380&0000000000199299.000000199 299,0&0000000000000057.42000057,42
PernambucoRecife&0000000009058931.0000009 058 931&0000000000098067.90000098 067,9&0000000000000092.37000092,37
PiauíTeresina&0000000003271199.0000003 271 199&0000000000251755.500000251 755,5&0000000000000012.99000012,99
Rio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro&0000000016055174.00000016 055 174&0000000000043750.40000043 750,4&0000000000000366.970000366,97
Rio Grande do NorteNatal&0000000003302729.0000003 302 729&0000000000052809.60000052 809,6&0000000000000062.54000062,54
Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre&0000000010882965.00000010 882 965&0000000000281707.200000281 707,2&0000000000000038.63000038,63
RondôniaPorto Velho&0000000001581196.0000001 581 196&0000000000237754.200000237 754,2&0000000000000006.6500006,65
RoraimaBoa Vista&0000000000636707.000000636 707&0000000000223644.500000223 644,5&0000000000000002.8500002,85
Santa CatarinaFlorianópolis&0000000007610361.0000007 610 361&0000000000095730.70000095 730,7&0000000000000079.50000079,50
São PauloSão Paulo&0000000044411238.00000044 411 238&0000000000248219.500000248 219,5&0000000000000178.920000178,92
SergipeAracaju&0000000002210004.0000002 210 004&0000000000021938.20000021 938,2&0000000000000100.740000100,74
TocantinsPalmas&0000000001511460.0000001 511 460&0000000000277423.600000277 423,6&0000000000000005.4500005,45
Distrito FederalBrasília&0000000002817381.0000002 817 381&0000000000005760.8000005 760,8&0000000000000489.060000489,06
BRAZÍLIEBrasília&0000000203080756.000000203 080 756&0000000008510417.8000008 510 417,823,86

Regiony

Pro statistické účely jsou brazilské státy sloučeny do pěti regionů.

Severní regionSeverovýchodní
region		Středozápadní
region		Jihovýchodní
region		Jižní region
Rozloha [km²]3 853 327,21 554 291,71 612 077,2924 511,3576 774,3
Populace [obyv.]17 354 88454 658 51516 289 53884 840 11329 937 706
StátyAcre
Amapá
Amazonas
Pará
Rondônia
Roraima
Tocantins		Alagoas
Bahia
Ceará
Maranhão
Paraíba
Pernambuco
Piauí
Rio Grande do Norte
Sergipe		Goiás
Mato Grosso
Mato Grosso do Sul
Distrito Federal		Espírito Santo
Minas Gerais
Rio de Janeiro
São Paulo		Paraná
Rio Grande do Sul
Santa Catarina

Reference

  1. ↑ a b c Cidades e Estados [online]. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística [cit. 2024-06-20]. Dostupné online. (portugalsky) 
  2. ↑ Censo 2022 [online]. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística [cit. 2024-06-20]. Dostupné online. (portugalsky) 

Externí odkazy

Média použitá na této stránce

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Orthographic map of the Americas with national borders added
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Flag of the State of Amapá, Brazil.
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Flag of Amazonas, state of Brazil
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Mapa administrativo del Brasil.
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Flag of the State of Mato Grosso, Brazil.
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Flag of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
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Flag of Paraná, Brazil
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Flag of the State of Ceará, Brazil
Bandeira Santa Catarina.svg
Flag of the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Bandeira de Rondônia.svg
Flag of Rondônia.
Bandeira do Espírito Santo.svg
Flag of the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil.
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Flag of the State of Alagoas, Brazil
Bandeira do Maranhão.svg
Flag of the State of Maranhão, Brazil.
Bandeira de Mato Grosso do Sul.svg
Flag of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Bandeira do Pará.svg
Flag of the State of Pará, Brazil.
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Flag of the State of Piauí, Brazil.
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Flag of the State of Paraíba, Brazil.
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Flag of the State of Sergipe, Brazil. Per the Diário Oficial do Estado de Sergipe 27/05/2015, page 8, the flag has a height/width ratio of 5:7, with the Pantone colours listed as Pantone S 217-1 (blue), Pantone S 274-1 (green), Pantone S 5-4 (yellow) and Pantone Process White.
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Flag of the State of Pernambuco, Brazil.
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Flag of the State of Bahia, Brazil.