Alexandr (rod)
Alexandr (ve starších pramenech jako „alexander“) je české rodové jméno papoušků z podčeledi Psittaculinae tribu Psittaculini. Celkem se jedná o 17 druhů rodu Psittacula, dvou druhů rodu Psittinus a 5 druhů rodu Tanygnathus. Pro příslušníky rodu Tanygnathus se v češtině používají také rodové názvy mada a papoušek.
| Český název | Latinský název | Obrázek | Domovina |
|---|---|---|---|
| rod Psittacula | |||
| alexandr černohlavý | Psittacula himalayana (Lesson, 1832) | .jpg) | od Pákistánu do západního Himálaje, v Indii přes Nepál a Bhútán až po východní Himaláje v severovýchodním indickém státě Arunáčalpradéš |
| alexandr čínský | Psittacula derbiana (Fraser, 1852) | _-captive-8a.jpg) |  |
| alexandr dlouhoocasý | Psittacula longicauda (Boddaert, 1783) | .jpg) | Sumatra , Borneo, Malajsie, Andamanské a Nikobarské ostrovy |
| alexandr duhový = syn. alexandr švestkový → | |||
| alexandr Finschův (syn. alexandr modroocasý) | Psittacula finschii (Hume, 1874) | .JPG) | od severovýchodu Indie po Vietnam |
| alexandr indický | Psittacula cyanocephala (Linnaeus, 1766) | _Photograph_By_Shantanu_Kuveskar.jpg) |  |
| alexandr malý | Psittacula krameri (Scopoli, 1769) |  | původní rozšíření |
| alexandr mauricijský | Psittacula eques echo (A. Newton & E. Newton, 1876) | _-at_Durrell_Trust.jpg) |  |
| alexandr modrolící† | Psittacula wardi (E. Newton, 1867) |  | Seychely vyhynulý (od 1893) |
| alexandr modroocasý = syn. alexandr Finschův→ | |||
| alexandr modrý† | Psittacula exsul (A. Newton, 1872) | _by_J.G._Keulemans.jpg) | ostrov Rodrigues vyhynulý (od 1875) |
| alexandr prostřední | Psittacula intermedia Rotkschild, 1895 | nomen dubium | |
| alexandr réunionský† | Psittacula eques eques (Boddaert, 1783) | ostrov Réunion | |
| alexandr růžovoprsý syn. alexandr růžový alexander vousatý | Psittacula alexandri (Linnaeus, 1758) |  |  |
| alexandr smaragdový | Psittacula calthrapae (Blyth, 1849) |  | Srí Lanka |
| alexandr šedohlavý | Psittacula caniceps (Blyth, 1846) |  | Nikobary |
| alexandr šedý | Psittacula columboides (Vigors, 1830) | .jpg) | Západní Ghát |
| alexandr švestkový (syn. alexandr duhový) | Psittacula roseata Biswas, 1951 |  | od severovýchodní Indie do jihovýchodní Asie |
| alexandr velký | Psittacula eupatria (Linnaeus, 1766) |  |  |
| rod Psittinus | |||
| alexandr krátkoocasý syn.papoušek krátkoocasý | Psittinus cyanurus (J. R. Forster, 1795) | _(cropped).jpg) | jižní Myanmar, jižní Thajsko, Malajsie, Singapur, Borneo, Sumatra, Mentawajské ostrovy |
| alexandr simeulueský | Psittinus abbotti Richmond, 1902 syn. Psittinus cyanurus abbotti | ostrovy Simeulue a Siumat | |
| rod Tanygnathus | |||
| alexandr buruský syn. papoušek černopásý, mada černopásý | Tanygnathus gramineus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) |  | ostrov Buru |
| alexandr filipínský | Tanygnathus everetti Tweeddale, 1877 syn. Tanygnathus sumatranus everetti | Filipíny | |
| alexandr modrošíjný syn. papoušek modrošíjný mada modrotemenný | Tanygnathus lucionensis (Linnaeus, 1766) |  | Filipíny a okolní ostrovy |
| alexandr noční syn.papoušek rudozobý mada noční mada Müllerův | Tanygnathus sumatranus (Raffles, 1822) |  | Sulawesi a Sangihské ostrovy |
| alexandr velkozobý syn. papoušek velkozobý mada černoramenný | Tanygnathus megalorynchos (Boddaert, 1783) | ostrovy Indonésie a jižních Filipín | |
Reference
- ↑ https://www.biolib.cz/cz/formsearch/?action=execute&searcharea=1&string=Alexandr Heslo „alexandr“ na BioLib.cz
Média použitá na této stránce
Echo parakeet range.png
Autor: Original map by Kingroyos, modified by FunkMonk, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Current range of the echo parakeet on Mauritius. Based on map at Handbook of the Birds of the World.
Autor: Original map by Kingroyos, modified by FunkMonk, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Current range of the echo parakeet on Mauritius. Based on map at Handbook of the Birds of the World.
Alexandrine parakeet love.jpg
Autor: Ishan Sandamal, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
it is the male bird that sings. Male birds sing to attract females to mate and breed. They also sing to make other males aware of their territory and warn them to keep away. They also sing to show how bold and aggressive they are
Autor: Ishan Sandamal, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
it is the male bird that sings. Male birds sing to attract females to mate and breed. They also sing to make other males aware of their territory and warn them to keep away. They also sing to show how bold and aggressive they are
Echo parakeet (Psittacula eques echo) -at Durrell Trust.jpg
Autor: colin houston, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Echo parakeet (Psittacula eques echo), the rarest Parrokeet in the world, saved from extinction by captive breeding programme at the Durrell trust Blackwater Gorge. The Mauritius Parakeet, also known as Echo Parakeet. Its local name is katover. It is a subspecies of ('Psittacula eques).
Autor: colin houston, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Echo parakeet (Psittacula eques echo), the rarest Parrokeet in the world, saved from extinction by captive breeding programme at the Durrell trust Blackwater Gorge. The Mauritius Parakeet, also known as Echo Parakeet. Its local name is katover. It is a subspecies of ('Psittacula eques).
Psittacula alexandri -Changi Village-6.jpg
Autor: Lip Kee Yap, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Red-breasted Parakeet (Psittacula alexandri fasciata). Coutrtship - male on right. Changi Village, Singapore. 2 January 2006. (cosy moments before we were rudely interupted).
Autor: Lip Kee Yap, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Red-breasted Parakeet (Psittacula alexandri fasciata). Coutrtship - male on right. Changi Village, Singapore. 2 January 2006. (cosy moments before we were rudely interupted).
Tanygnathus gramineus.jpg
The Black-Lored Parrot, Tanygnathus gramineus from Natural History of Parrots (1801—1805) by Francois Levaillant. Original from the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Digitally enhanced by rawpixel.
The Black-Lored Parrot, Tanygnathus gramineus from Natural History of Parrots (1801—1805) by Francois Levaillant. Original from the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Digitally enhanced by rawpixel.
Slaty-headed Parakeet (46098374481).jpg
Autor: Koshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Psittacula himalayana Male
Autor: Koshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Psittacula himalayana Male
Male Malabar parakeet (51759241394).jpg
Autor: Kandukuru Nagarjun from Bangalore, India, Licence: CC BY 2.0
The Western Ghats, Kerala. Dec 2021.
Autor: Kandukuru Nagarjun from Bangalore, India, Licence: CC BY 2.0
The Western Ghats, Kerala. Dec 2021.
PalaeornisCanicepsGould.jpg
Psittacula caniceps
Psittacula caniceps
Tanygnathus sumatranus -adult male-8-1c.jpg
Autor:
An adult male Blue-backed Parrot. It is standing on one foot on a branch.
Autor:
- Tanygnathus_sumatranus_-adult_male-8.jpg: Chris
- derivative work: Snowmanradio (talk)
An adult male Blue-backed Parrot. It is standing on one foot on a branch.
Long tailed parakeet (Psittacula longicauda).jpg
Autor: Lip Kee Yap, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Long tailed parakeet (Psittacula longicauda longicauda). A male warning juvenile to keep away from the food while he is there in Queenstown, Singapore.
Autor: Lip Kee Yap, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Long tailed parakeet (Psittacula longicauda longicauda). A male warning juvenile to keep away from the food while he is there in Queenstown, Singapore.
Finsch's Parakeet Psittacula finschii by Dr Raju Kasambe (1).JPG
Autor: Dr. Raju Kasambe, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Grey-headed Parakeet or Finsch's Parakeet Psittacula finschii by Raju Kasambe. Photo taken in Imphal Zoo, Manipur, India.
Autor: Dr. Raju Kasambe, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Grey-headed Parakeet or Finsch's Parakeet Psittacula finschii by Raju Kasambe. Photo taken in Imphal Zoo, Manipur, India.
Psittacula alexandri distribution by subspecies.png
Distribution of the Red-breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandri by subspecies. A description of the map is in its source.
Distribution of the Red-breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandri by subspecies. A description of the map is in its source.
Pair of Plum-headed parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) Photograph By Shantanu Kuveskar.jpg
Autor: Shantanu Kuveskar, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Pair of Plum-headed parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala), male at the left and female at the right side...
Autor: Shantanu Kuveskar, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Pair of Plum-headed parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala), male at the left and female at the right side...
Psittacula cyanocephala range map.png
Psittacula cyanocephala range map
Psittacula cyanocephala range map
Psittacula derbiana (pair) -captive-8a.jpg
Autor: TJ Lin, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Derbyan Parakeet; a pair in a cage with a nestbox.
Autor: TJ Lin, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Derbyan Parakeet; a pair in a cage with a nestbox.
Psittacula calthropae -Sri Lanka -eating fruit-8.jpg
Autor: Hafiz Issadeen, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Layard's Parakeet eating fruit in Sri Lanka. Its beak is not fully black, so it is probably a sub-adult female.
Autor: Hafiz Issadeen, Licence: CC BY 2.0
Layard's Parakeet eating fruit in Sri Lanka. Its beak is not fully black, so it is probably a sub-adult female.
Psittacula eupatria range map.png
Psittacula eupatria range map
Psittacula eupatria range map
Tanygnathus lucionensis qtl2.jpg
Autor: Quartl, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Blue-naped Parrot in the Walsrode Bird Park, Germany.
Autor: Quartl, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Blue-naped Parrot in the Walsrode Bird Park, Germany.
Psittacula exsul (extinct) by J.G. Keulemans.jpg
Newton's Parakeet (Psittacula exsul). An illustration by J.G. Keulemans in the book "Extinct Birds" by Walter Rothchild, published 1907.
Newton's Parakeet (Psittacula exsul). An illustration by J.G. Keulemans in the book "Extinct Birds" by Walter Rothchild, published 1907.
PsittaculaDerbianaRangeAsia.png
Autor: Mdabro, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Lord Derby's parakeet range, with national borders added
Autor: Mdabro, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Lord Derby's parakeet range, with national borders added
Blossom-headed Parakeet, Satchari NP, Bangladesh.jpg
Autor: Nafis Ameen, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Tento obrázek zachycuje národní přírodní památku Bangladéše s identifikačním číslem
Autor: Nafis Ameen, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Tento obrázek zachycuje národní přírodní památku Bangladéše s identifikačním číslem
Rose ringed parakeet range.PNG
Rose ringed parakeet range with national borders added
Rose ringed parakeet range with national borders added
Male and Female Rose-Ringed Parakeets.jpg
Autor: Achat1999, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Male and female rose-ringed parakeets feeding from bird feed in Dehradun, India.
Autor: Achat1999, Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Male and female rose-ringed parakeets feeding from bird feed in Dehradun, India.
Seychelles parakeet pair.jpg
Male and female Seychelles parakeet (Psittacula wardi).
Male and female Seychelles parakeet (Psittacula wardi).
Blue-rumped Parrot Psittinus cyanurus (6970039210) (cropped).jpg
Autor: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Bird Park Kuala Lumpur
Autor: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Bird Park Kuala Lumpur