Cena za správný život
Cena za správný život | |
---|---|
Datum | 1980 |
Země | Švédsko |
Uděluje | Right Livelihood Award Foundation |
První ročník | 1980 |
Web | rightlivelihoodaward.org |
Cena za správný život (v anglickém originále Right Livelihood Award) je mezinárodní ocenění, jež má „poctít a podpořit ty, kteří nabízejí praktické a příkladné odpovědi na nejnaléhavější výzvy, kterým dnes čelíme“. Založil ho roku 1980 švédský filantrop Jakob von Uexküll a uděluje se každý rok v prosinci ve Stockholmu. Obvykle bývá poctěno okolo čtyř fyzických nebo právnických osob zároveň, a ty si rozdělí odměnu v celkové výši 200 tisíc euro, pokud nezískají čestnou cenu, jejíž držitel nemá nárok na podíl z uvedené částky. Oceňovány bývají výkony v oblastech jako ochrana životního prostředí, lidská práva, udržitelný rozvoj, zdravotnictví, vzdělání a dosahování míru. Cena bývá nazývána též Alternativní Nobelova cena, i když s Alfredem Nobelem a jeho odkazem nemá z právního hlediska nic společného.
Laureáti
Rok | Laureáti | Země |
---|---|---|
1980 | ||
Hassan Fathy | ||
Plenty International | ||
1981 | ||
Mike Cooley | ||
Bill Mollison | ||
Patrick van Rensburg / Education with Production | ||
1982 | ||
Erik Dammann / Future in Our Hands | ||
Anwar Fazal | ||
Petra Kelly | ||
Participatory Institute for Development Alternatives | ||
Sir George Trevelyan, Bt | ||
1983 | ||
Leopold Kohr | ||
Amory Lovins a Hunter Lovins / Rocky Mountain Institute | ||
Manfred Max-Neef / CEPAUR | ||
High Chief Ibedul Gibbons a the People of Belau | ||
1984 | ||
Imane Khalifeh | ||
Self-Employed Women's Association / Ela Bhatt | ||
Winefreda Geonzon / Free Legal Assistance Volunteers' Association (FREE LAVA) | ||
Wangari Maathai / Green Belt Movement | ||
1985 | ||
Theo Van Boven | ||
Cary Fowler (Rural Advancement Fund International) | ||
Pat Mooney (Rural Advancement Fund International) | ||
Lokayan / Rajni Kothari | ||
Duna Kör | ||
1986 | ||
Robert Jungk | ||
Rosalie Bertell | ||
Alice Stewart | ||
Ladakh Ecological Development Group / Helena Norberg-Hodge | ||
Evaristo Nugkuag / AIDESEP | ||
1987 | ||
Johan Galtung | ||
Chipko movement | ||
Hans-Peter Dürr / Global Challenges Network | ||
Institute for Food and Development Policy / Frances Moore Lappé | ||
Mordechaj Vanunu | ||
1988 | ||
International Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims / Dr. Inge Kemp Genefke | ||
José Lutzenberger | ||
John F. Charlewood Turner | ||
Sahabat Alam Malaysia / Mohammed Idris, Harrison Ngau, the Penan people | ||
1989 | ||
Seikatsu Club Consumers' Co-operative Union | ||
Melaku Worede | ||
Aklilu Lemma / Legesse Wolde-Yohannes | ||
Survival International | ||
1990 | ||
Alice Tepper Marlin / Council on Economic Priorities | ||
Bernard Lédéa Ouédraogo | ||
Felicia Langer | ||
Association of Peasant Workers of the Carare (Asociación de Trabajadores Campesinos del Carare) | ||
1991 | ||
Edward Goldsmith | ||
Narmada Bachao Andolan | ||
Bengt Danielsson & Marie-Thérèse Danielsson | / | |
Senator Jeton Anjain / the People of Rongelap | ||
Landless Workers' Movement (Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra) / CPT (Commissão Pastoral da Terra) | ||
1992 | ||
Finnish Village Action Movement (Kylätoiminta) | ||
Gonoshasthaya Kendra / Zafrullah Chowdhury | ||
Helen Mack | ||
John Gofman / Alla Yaroshinskaya | / | |
1993 | ||
Arna Mer-Khamis / Care and Learning | ||
Organisation of Rural Associations for Progress / Sithembiso Nyoni | ||
Vandana Shiva | ||
Mary a Carrie Dann ze západních Šošonů | ||
1994 | ||
Astrid Lindgren | ||
SERVOL (Service Volunteered for All) | ||
Dr. H. Sudarshan / VGKK (Vivekananda Girijana Kalyana Kendra(for working of soliga tribes in MM hills) | ||
Ken Saro-Wiwa / Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People | Ogoniland, | |
1995 | ||
András Bíró / Hungarian Foundation for Self-Reliance | ||
Srpsko građansko vijeće | ||
Carmel Budiardjo / TAPOL | / | |
Sulak Sivaraksa | ||
1996 | ||
Herman Daly | ||
Committee of Soldiers' Mothers of Russia | ||
People's Science Movement of Kerala (Kerala Sasthra Sahithya Parishad) | ||
George Vithoulkas | ||
1997 | ||
Joseph Ki-Zerbo | ||
Jinzaburo Takagi | ||
Mycle Schneider | ||
Michael Succow | ||
Cindy Duehring | ||
1998 | ||
International Baby Food Action Network | ||
Samuel Epstein | ||
Juan Pablo Orrego | ||
Katarina Kruhonja / Vesna Terselic | ||
1999 | ||
Hermann Scheer | ||
Juan Garcés | ||
COAMA (Consolidation of the Amazon Region) | ||
Grupo de Agricultura Orgánica | ||
2000 | ||
Tewolde Berhan Gebre Egziabher | ||
Munir | ||
Birsel Lemke | ||
Wes Jackson | ||
2001 | ||
José Antonio Abreu | ||
Gush Shalom / Rachel a Uri Avnery | ||
Leonardo Boff | ||
Trident Ploughshares | ||
2002 | ||
Martin Green | ||
Kamenge Youth Centre (Centre Jeunes Kamenge) | ||
Kvinna Till Kvinna | ||
Martín Almada | ||
2003 | ||
David Lange | ||
Walden Bello / Nicanor Perlas | ||
Citizens' Coalition for Economic Justice | ||
SEKEM a Ibrahim Abouleish | ||
2004 | ||
Swami Agnivesh / Asghar Ali Engineer | ||
Memorial | ||
Bianca Jagger | ||
Raúl Montenegro | ||
2005 | ||
Maude Barlow a Tony Clarke | ||
Irene Fernandez | ||
Roy Sesana a First People of the Kalahari | ||
Francisco Toledo | ||
2006 | ||
Daniel Ellsberg | ||
Ruth Manorama | ||
Chico Whitaker | ||
International Poetry Festival of Medellín | ||
2007 | ||
Christopher Weeramantry | ||
Dekha Ibrahim Abdi | ||
Percy Schmeiser a Louise Schmeiser | ||
Grameen Shakti | ||
2008 | ||
Krishnammal Jagannathan a Sankaralingam Jagannathan LAFTI | ||
Amy Goodman | ||
Asha Haji Elmi | ||
Monika Hauser | ||
2009 | ||
Catherine Hamlin | ||
René Ngongo | ||
David Suzuki | ||
Alyn Ware | ||
2010 | ||
Nnimmo Bassey | ||
Erwin Kräutler | ||
Shrikrishna Upadhyay | ||
Physicians for Human Rights | ||
2011 | ||
Huang Ming | ||
Jacqueline Moudeina | ||
GRAIN | ||
Ina May Gaskin | ||
2012 | ||
Campaign Against Arms Trade | ||
Gene Sharp | ||
Hayrettin Karaca | ||
Sima Samar | ||
2013 | ||
Paul Walker | ||
Hans Rudolf Herren a Biovision Foundation | ||
Raji Sourani | ||
Denis Mukwege | ||
2014 | ||
Bill McKibben a 350.org | ||
Basil Fernando a AHRC | ||
Asma Jahangir | ||
Alan Rusbridger | ||
Edward Snowden | ||
2015 | ||
Sheila Watt-Cloutier | ||
Tony deBrum | ||
Kasha Jacqueline Nabagesera | ||
Gino Strada | ||
2016 | ||
Cumhuriyet | [1] | |
Syrská civilní obrana | [2] | |
Mozn Hassan a Nazra for Feminist Studies | [3] | |
Světlana Gannuškina | [4] | |
2017 | ||
Robert Bilott | ||
Colin Gonsalves | ||
Chadídža Ismailová | ||
Yetnebersh Nigussie | ||
2018 | ||
Thelma Aldana, Iván Velásquez | ||
Yacouba Sawadogo | ||
Abdullah al-Hamid, Mohammad Fahad al-Qahtani, Valíd Abú al-Chaír | ||
Tony Rinaudo | ||
2019 | ||
Greta Thunberg | ||
Amínátú Hajdar | ||
Davi Kopenawa Yanomami | ||
Kuo Ťien-mej | ||
2020 | ||
Nasrín Sotúdeová | ||
Bryan Stevenson | ||
Lottie Cunningham Wren | ||
Ales Bjaljacki | ||
2021[5] | Marthe Wandouová | |
Vladimir Slivjak | ||
Freda Husonová | ||
Legal Initiative for Forest and Environment (LIFE) | ||
2022[6] | Oleksandra Matvijčuková | |
Centrum občanských svobod (CCL) | ||
Fartuun Adanová | ||
Ilwad Elmanová | ||
Africký institut pro správu energetiky (AFIEGO) | ||
Ústřední družstvo sociálních služeb státu Lara (Cecosesola) | ||
2023[7] | Eunice Brookmanová-Amissahová | |
Mother Nature Cambodia | ||
SOS Méditerranée | ||
Phyllis Omidová |
Odkazy
Reference
- ↑ Cumhuriyet [online]. The Right Livelihood Foundation [cit. 2019-10-08]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
- ↑ Syria Civil Defence [online]. The Right Livelihood Foundation [cit. 2019-10-08]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
- ↑ Mozn Hassan / NAZRA [online]. The Right Livelihood Foundation [cit. 2019-10-08]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
- ↑ Svetlana Gannushkina [online]. The Right Livelihood Foundation [cit. 2019-10-08]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
- ↑ ČTK. Alternativní Nobelovu cenu obdržel ruský aktivista i indická ekologické organizace. Ekolist.cz [online]. BEZK, z.s., 2021-09-29 [cit. 2023-10-16]. Dostupné online.
- ↑ TASR. Ľudskoprávni aktivisti si prevzali alternatívne Nobelove ceny. TERAZ.sk [online]. Tlačová agentúra Slovenskej republiky, 2022-12-01 [cit. 2023-10-16]. Dostupné online. (slovensky)
- ↑ Alternatívnu Nobelovu cenu za svoju prácu pri záchrane utečencov v Stredozemnom mori dostala európska humanitárna organizácia SOS Méditerranée. Denník N [online]. N Press, s.r.o, 2023-09-28 [cit. 2023-10-16]. Dostupné online. (slovensky)
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The Right Livelihood Award, sometimes referred to as the Alternate Nobel given annually in the Sweedish Parliament, established by Jacob von Uexkull in 1980. This award photographed in BR Hills was awarded to an organisation, VGKK and its founder, Dr. H. Sudarshan