Druhá vláda Donalda Trumpa

Druhá vláda Donalda Trumpa
PrezidentDonald Trump
Datum jmenování20. ledna 2025
Posloupnost vlád
Biden
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Druhá vláda Donalda Trumpa je úřadující vláda Spojených států amerických vedená Donaldem Trumpem, která nastoupila do úřadu 20. ledna 2025, kdy Donald Trump složil přísahu jako 47. americký prezident.[1]

Vláda

Všichni členové vlády jsou nominováni prezidentem a s výjimkou ředitele kanceláře Bílého domu a viceprezidenta musí být schváleni Senátem. Funkce viceprezidenta je výjimečná v tom, že se jedná o volenou funkci. Vláda zasedá v Cabinet Room, která přiléhá k Oválné pracovně.

Vzhledem k tomu, že Republikánská strana po volbách 2024 opět ovládla Senát, očekávalo se, že všichni Trumpovi kandidáti budou schváleni bez větších problémů.[2] Někteří kandidáti se však setkali s kritikou ze strany několika republikánských senátorů.[3]

Dne 12. listopadu 2024 zvolený prezident Trump oznámil, že Elon Musk a Vivek Ramaswamy společně povedou ministerstvo pro efektivitu vlády.[4] Navzdory názvu se pravděpodobně nemělo jednat o ministerstvo, ale o součást kanceláře prezidenta či prezidentskou komisi spolupracující s Úřadem pro správu a rozpočet.[5][6] V lednu 2025 se Ramaswamy funkce vzdal, aby mohl kandidovat na post guvernéra státu Ohio.[7]

Zpravodajská média uvedla, že Trump obsazoval klíčové posty loajálními, nikoli zkušenými lidmi,[8][9] a že vláda byla vytvořena osobami s protichůdnými názory a „eklektickými osobnostmi“.[10][11] Vláda bývá popisována jako nejbohatší v novodobé historii, neboť je tvořena více než 13 miliardáři.[12][13]

Druhá vláda Donalda Trumpa
ÚřadČlen vládyNominován do úřaduNástup do úřadu

Viceprezident

J. D. Vance

15. července 202420. ledna 2025

Ministr zahraničních věcí

Marco Rubio

12. listopadu 202421. ledna 2025

Ministr financí

Scott Bessent
22. listopadu 202428. ledna 2025

Ministr obrany

Pete Hegseth

12. listopadu 202425. ledna 2025

Ministryně spravedlnosti

Pam Bondiová
21. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministr vnitra

Doug Burgum
14. listopadu 20241. února 2025

Ministryně zemědělství

Brooke Rollinsová
23. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministr obchodu

(c) Tim Green - Nothing Left Unsaid, CC BY 3.0
Howard Lutnick
19. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministryně práce

Lori Chavez-DeRemerová
22. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministryně zdravotnictví a sociální péče

(c) Gage Skidmore, CC BY-SA 3.0
Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
14. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministr bytové výstavby a rozvoje měst

Scott Turner
22. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministryně dopravy

Sean Duffy
18. listopadu 202428. ledna 2025

Ministryně energetiky

(c) Gage Skidmore, CC BY-SA 3.0
Chris Wright
16. listopadu 20244. února 2025

Ministryně školství

Linda McMahonová
19. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ministr pro záležitosti veteránů

Doug Collins
14. listopadu 20244. února 2025

Ministryně vnitřní bezpečnosti

Kristi Noemová
12. listopadu 202425. ledna 2025

Členové administrativy na úrovní vlády

Členové administrativy na úrovni vlády
ÚřadČlen na úrovni vládyNominován do úřaduNástup do úřadu

Ředitel Agentury pro ochranu životního prostředí

Lee Zeldin
11. listopadu 202429. ledna 2025

Ředitel Úřadu pro správu a rozpočet

Russell Vought
22. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ředitelka tajných služeb

Tulsi Gabbardová
13. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ředitel Ústřední zpravodajské služby

John Ratcliffe

12. listopadu 202423. ledna 2025

Vládní zmocněnec pro obchod

Jamieson Greer
26. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Velvyslankyně při OSN

Elise Stefaniková
10. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ředitelka Úřadu pro drobné podnikání

Kelly Loefflerová
4. listopadu 2024bude oznámeno

Ředitelka kanceláře Bílého domu

Susie Wilesová

7. listopadu 202420. ledna 2025

Reference

V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Second cabinet of Donald Trump na anglické Wikipedii.

  1. Vznikající vláda Donalda Trumpa: Kdo je kdo. Seznam Zprávy [online]. 2025-01-20 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  2. Republicans on brink of clinching US House control after taking Senate [online]. Reuters, 2024-11-11 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  3. Trump’s Cabinet Picks Test Senate G.O.P.’s Deference. The New York Times [online]. 2024-11-14 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  4. TRUMP, Donald. I am pleased to announce that the Great Elon Musk, working in conjunction with American Patriot Vivek Ramaswamy, will lead the Department of Government Efficiency ('DOGE")….. Truth Social [online]. 2024-11-13 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  5. WEN, Philip. Trump selects Elon Musk to lead government efficiency department. The Guardian. 2024-11-13. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-01-25]. ISSN 0261-3077. (anglicky) 
  6. NASA faces disruptive presidential transition [online]. SpaceNews, 2024-11-13 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  7. Musk povede „ministerstvo efektivity“ sám. Už teď je terčem žalob. Novinky.cz [online]. 2025-01-21 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  8. GRIFFITHS, Brent D. Trump's early Cabinet picks show how much he values loyalty in his second term. Business Insider [online]. 2024-11-13 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  9. As Trump staffs up for second term, only MAGA loyalists need apply [online]. Reuters, 2024-11-11 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  10. BALL, Molly. What Trump’s Cabinet Picks Tell Us About His Agenda. The Wall Street Journal [online]. 2024-12-17 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  11. Trump 2.0 has a Cabinet and executive branch of different ideas and eclectic personalities [online]. Associated Press, 2024-11-25 [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. 
  12. NEWS, A. B. C. Trump has tapped an unprecedented 13 billionaires for his administration. Here's who they are. ABC News [online]. [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  13. BARBER, Rachel. A billionaire presidential administration? Who Trump plans to nominate so far. USA Today [online]. [cit. 2025-01-25]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 

Média použitá na této stránce

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Official portrait of North Dakota Governor Doug Burgum
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Howard opens up about the harrowing events of 9/11, the loss of 658 employees, including his brother, and the emotional and financial struggles that followed. He discusses the process of rebuilding Cantor Fitzgerald, the commitment to supporting the families of those lost, and his views on resilience, leadership, and philanthropy.

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Seal of the United States Department of Homeland Security. A graphically styled American eagle appears in a circular blue field. The eagle's outstretched wings break through an inner red ring into an outer white ring that contains a circular placement of the words "U.S. DEPARTMENT OF" in the top half and "HOMELAND SECURITY" in the bottom half. The outer white ring has a silvery gray border. As in The Great Seal, the eagle’s left claw holds an olive branch with 13 leaves and 13 seeds while the right claw grasps 13 arrows. Centered on the eagle's breast is a shield divided into three sections containing elements that represent the homeland "from sea to shining sea." The top element, a dark blue sky, contains 22 stars representing the original 22 agencies and bureaus that have come together to form the department. The left shield element contains white mountains behind a green plain underneath a light blue sky. The right shield element contains four wave shapes representing the oceans, lakes and waterways alternating light and dark blue separated by white lines.
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Seal of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.

The seal was originally unveiled on November 10, 1966, and later defined in law (Federal Register 32FR366-67 and 24 CFR subtitle A, §11.1, both since removed as part of a streamlining of the federal code). The seal was defined as:

On a white background within a circle composed of the words, "U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development," is an eagle and two stars. The six upper bars depicting the upper portion of the eagle's wings, the torso of the eagle, the star at the right of the eagle, and the words, "U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development," are colored blue. The eight lower bars depicting the lower portion of the eagle's wings and the star at the left of the eagle are colored green."

The seal is a representative of high rise buildings simulating an eagle and giving emphasis to the "urban" in HUD's name. The eagle (shown abstractly) is a symbol of Federal authority. The use of green symbolizes open space, land, growth and prosperity. The blue in the Seal alludes to the quality of life and environment in America's cities.

More information here.
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The seal of the United States Department of the Treasury.

The original seal dates from the Board of Treasury during the Articles of Confederation, and so predates the department (and Federal Government) itself. The current design is a slight simplification of the original, introduced in 1968.

The seal's arms depicts balancing scales (to represent justice), a key (the emblem of official authority) and a chevron with thirteen stars (to represent the original states).

For more information, see here.
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Official Portrait of the 29th Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth
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Seal of the United States Department of Justice.

The origins of the seal are unknown; it was first used in the 19th century as the seal for the Office of the Attorney General (prior to the formation of the Department of Justice) but the exact date is unknown. Even the translation of the Latin motto is murky, a matter of debate between Latin scholars. The Department's currently accepted translation is who prosecutes on behalf of Lady Justice, referring to the Attorney General. The motto is an allusion to the wording of the writ in a qui tam action: qui tam pro domino rege quam pro se ipso sequitur ("he who sues on behalf of our lord the King as well as for himself." The current-day seal dates from 1934, when some (though not all) of the heraldic mistakes on the original were corrected. More information here.
Seal of the United States Department of Education.svg

Seal of the United States Department of Education.

The seal was introduced on May 7, 1980, and is described in law as:

Standing upon a mound, an oak tree with black trunk and limbs and green foliage in front of a gold rising sun, issuing gold rays on a light blue disc, enclosed by a dark blue border with gold edges bearing the inscription "DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION" above a star at either side of the words "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" in smaller letters in the base; letters and stars in white.

More information here and 34 CFR Part 3.
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Seal of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
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  • The eagle represents the United States.
  • The circle of five stars above the eagle represents the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines and Coast Guard.
  • The two flags in the eagle's talons represent the span of America's history from 13 colonies to the present 50 states.
  • The flags are bound by a golden cord symbolic of those Americans who have fallen in service to their country.
  • The eagle holds the cord to perpetuate the memory of those veterans who have fallen and sacrificed for the nation.
More information here.
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Russ Vought, Office of Management and Budget's Deputy Director
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Seal of the United States Department of the Interior.

The seal consists of a male bison with the head and body in a left position, standing on a prairie, with mountains and a rising sun in the background, enclosed within two concentric circles, having the words "U.S. Department of the Interior" and the date "March 3, 1849" (when Congress created the department) inscribed in the top and bottom arcs within these circles. See here for more information.

The bison seal dates from 1917, when it was used as the emblem on the initial department flag and thereafter replaced the old version of the seal, which used a federal eagle. The eagle was reinstated for a few years in the 1920s, and a different seal was used from 1968-69, but on both occasions the bison seal was reinstated. For more information see this chapter in The Department of Everything Else: Highlights of Interior History.
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Senator Kelly Loeffler (R-GA)
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Rep. Lori Chavez-DeRemer official photo, 118th Congress
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Susie Wiles in 2020.
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Seal of the Vice President of the United States. The blazon is defined in Executive Order 11884 as:

The Coat of Arms of the Vice President of the United States shall be of the following design:

SHIELD: Paleways of thirteen pieces argent and gules, a chief azure; upon the breast of an American eagle displayed holding in his dexter talon an olive branch proper and in his sinister a bundle of thirteen arrows gray, and in his beak a gray scroll inscribed "E PLURIBUS UNUM" sable.

CREST: Behind and above the eagle a radiating glory or, on which appears an arc of thirteen cloud puffs gray, and a constellation of thirteen mullets gray.

The Seal of the Vice President of the United States shall consist of the Coat of Arms encircled by the words "Vice President of the United States."

The design is the same as the Seal of the President of the United States, except that there is no ring of stars, the clouds are gray (instead of proper), the stars are gray (instead of argent), the scroll is gray (instead of white), the arrows are gray (instead of proper), and the background colors and inscription (obviously) differ.
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Seal of the United States Department of Commerce.

The seal was approved on April 4, 1913 and is derived from the seal of the defunct United States Department of Commerce and Labor. It is composed of the arms (Per fesse azure and or, a ship in full sail on waves of the sea, in chief proper; and in base a lighthouse illumined proper), and crest ("The American Eagle displayed"). Around the arms, between two concentric circles, are the words "Department of Commerce" and "United States of America".

The official symbolism has been modified as the functions of the department have changed. As of 2007: the ship is a symbol of commerce; the blue denotes uprightness and constancy; the lighthouse is a well-known symbol representing guidance from the darkness which is translated to commercial enlightenment; and the gold denotes purity. The crest is the American bald eagle denoting the national scope of the Department's activities.

Full description at CFR Title 15 Part 1
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2014 Seal of the Executive Office of the President of the United States
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Official portrait of Vice President-elect JD Vance
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Seal of the United States Office of Management and Budget. It is described in Executive Order 11600 as:

On a blue disc, the Arms of the United States proper above a curved gold scroll inscribed "OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET", in black raised letters, all within a white border edged gold and inscribed "EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES", in blue raised letters. Dark blue suggested by the Seal of the President denotes the direct organizational link with the Presidential office. The arms of the United States refer to the entire Nation and represent the Office's involvement in the organizational and technological processes necessary to assist the President in his role as Chief Executive of the United States.

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Great to meet with Scott Bessent, President Trump’s nominee to lead the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

I am confident in his ability to foster growth, drive U.S. innovation, and put our economy back on track.

I look forward to working closely with him.
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U.S. Rep. Lee Zeldin (R-NY)