INS Tir (A86)
 INS Tir (A86) | |
| Základní údaje | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Typ | cvičná loď |
| Číslo trupu | A86 |
| Spuštěna na vodu | 15. dubna 1983 |
| Uvedena do služby | 21. února 1986 |
| Osud | aktivní (2022) |
| Takticko-technická data | |
| Výtlak | 2400 t (standardní) 3200 t (plný) |
| Délka | 105,85 m |
| Šířka | 13,20 m |
| Ponor | 4,8 m |
| Pohon | 2 diesely, 2 lodní šrouby 2× 7072 hp |
| Rychlost | 18 uzlů |
| Dosah | 6000 nám. mil při 12 uzlech |
| Posádka | 293 |
| Výzbroj | 2× 40mm kanón (1×2) |
| Letadla | 1× vrtulník |
| Ostatní | 20 instruktorů, 120 kadetů |
INS Tir (A86) je cvičná loď indického námořnictva. Ve službě je od roku 1986. Její hlavní základnou je Kóčin. Je to historicky první indická cvičná loď.[1]
Stavba
Plavidlo bylo postaveno v loděnici Mazagon Dock Limited v Bombaji. Loď byla spuštěna na vodu 15. dubna 1983 a uvedena do služby 21. února 1986. V květnu 1986 byla objednána druhá jednotka, ale objednávka byla záhy zrušena pro nedostatek financí.[1]
Konstrukce
Posádku tvoří 293 osob, z toho 35 důstojníků. Dále je na palubě 20 instruktorů a 120 kadetů. Loď nese navigační radary BEL/Racal Decca TM-1229 a BEL/Racal Decca 1245. Doplňuje je systém satelitní navigace. Vyzbrojena je dvěma 40mm kanóny QF Mk.5 umístěnými na přídi. Na zádi se nachází přistávací plocha pro vrtulník. Pohonný systém tvoří dva diesely Kirloskar-SEMT-Pielstick 18PA6V-280BTC, každý o výkonu 7072 hp, pohánějícím dva lodní šrouby. Nejvyšší rychlost dosahuje 18 uzlů. Dosah je 6000 námořních mil při rychlosti 12 uzlů.[1]
Služba
V roce 2022 plavidlo oslavilo 36 let služby. Během té doby na moři urazilo více než 600 000 námořních mil a navštívilo 25 zemí. Po opravách byla životnost plavidla prodloužena do roku 2025.[2]
Odkazy
Reference
- ↑ a b c INS Tir - Bharat Rakshak :: Indian Navy [online]. Bharat-rakshak.com [cit. 2022-05-05]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
- ↑ Navy training vessel INS Tir turns 36 [online]. Times of India [cit. 2022-05-26]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
Externí odkazy
Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu INS Tir (A86) na Wikimedia Commons
Média použitá na této stránce
Autor: Indian Navy, Licence: GODL-India
Indian Naval Ships Tir and Sujata, alongwith Indian Coast Guard Ship Varuna, comprising of the 1st Training Squadron, are on a visit to Chittagong, Bangladesh from 11 – 15 Nov 2016 as part of their Overseas Deployment during Autumn Term 2016. The Senior Officer of the 1st Training Squadron, Captain DJ Revar, would be embarked on board INS Tir.
Autor: Indian Navy, Licence: GODL-India
Indian Naval Ships Tir, Sujata, Sail Training Ship (STS) Sudarshini alongwith Indian Coast Guard Ship Varuna, comprising the 1st Training Squadron entered Phuket, Thailand on 04 Apr 16 and shall stay till 08 Apr 16 as part of Overseas Deployment during Spring Term 16. The Senior Officer of the 1st Training Squadron, Captain SR Ayyar, would be embarked on board INS Tir.
The First Training Squadron forms part of Southern Naval Command (SNC) and comprises Indian Naval Ships Tir, Shardul, Sujata, ICGS Varuna and two Sail Training Ships Sudarshini and Tarangini, all of which have been built in India. The primary aim of the Squadron is to impart sea training to Naval and Coast Guard trainees, with a 24 weeks ab-initio sea training being imparted. All the trainees are trained in Seamanship, Navigation, Ship Handling, Boat Work, Technical aspects, etc. whilst being exposed to the rigours of life at sea, so as to earn their ‘sea legs’.
The Southern Naval Command (SNC) is the Training Command of the Indian Navy, which provides both basic and advanced training to officers and sailors of the Indian Navy. Vice Admiral Girish Luthra, AVSM, VSM is the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Southern Naval Command. The Indian Navy has also been providing training to personnel from friendly foreign countries for more than four decades, wherein more than 13,000 personnel from over 40 countries have been trained. The Indian Navy’s focused approach for providing high quality training by constantly adapting to evolving tactics and technologies, has gained it a reputation of being one of the finest training destinations.The ensign consists of the Indian national flag on the upper canton, a blue octagon encasing the national emblem atop an anchor to depict steadfastness, superimposed on a shield with the Navy’s motto “Śaṁ No Varunaḥ” (a Vedic mantra invoking the god of seas to be auspicious) in Devanagari. The octagon represents the eight directions and has been included as a symbol of the Navy’s “multidirectional reach and multidimensional operational capability”. The golden borders of the octagon have been inspired by the seal of Maratha Emperor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.