Joritomo Minamoto
Joritomo Minamoto 源 頼朝 | |
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Narození | 9. května 1147 Acuta-ku |
Úmrtí | 9. února 1199 (ve věku 51 let) Kamakura |
Příčina úmrtí | pád z koně |
Místo pohřbení | hrobka Joritoma Minamota |
Povolání | politik, buši a urbanista |
Choť | Masako Hódžó Daishin no Tsubone Kame no Mae Yaehime Tone no Tsubone |
Děti | Joriie Minamoto Sanetomo Minamoto Óhime Sanman Jōgyō Ōtomo Yoshinao … více na Wikidatech |
Rodiče | Jošitomo Minamoto a Yura Gozen |
Rod | Kawači Gendži |
Příbuzní | Bómonhime, Marejoši Minamoto, Zendžó Ano, Jošicune Minamoto, Norijori Minamoto, Tomonaga Minamoto, Jošihira Minamoto, Jošikado Minamoto a Gien (sourozenci) Asukai Masatsune (júši) Ichiman, Take no gosho, Kugjó, Eijitsu a Zengyō (vnoučata) |
Funkce | šógun (1192–1199) |
Podpis | |
multimediální obsah na Commons | |
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky. |
Joritomo Minamoto (japonsky 源 頼朝, Minamoto no Joritomo) 9. května 1147 – 9. února 1199) byl zakladatel a první šógun Kamakurského šógunátu. Vládl v letech 1192-1199.
Literatura
- Farris, William W.: Heavenly Warriors - The Evolution of Japan's Military, 500 - 1300, Cambridge and London: Harvard University Press 1992
- Friday, Karl F.: Hired Swords - The Rise of Private Warrior Power in Early Japan, Stanford: Stanford University Press 1992
- Itasaka, Gen (Hrg): Kōdansha Encyclopedia of Japan, Tokyo and New York: Kôdansha International Ltd. 1983 (Volume V)
- Mass, Jeffrey P.: The Emergence of the Kamakura Bakufu. Erschienen in Medieval Japan - Essays in Institutional History. Verlag Yale University Press, New Haven and London 1974, Seiten 127 – 156
- Shinoda, Minoru: The Founding of the Kamakura Shogunate 1180 - 1185, New York: Columbia University Press 1960
- Oyler, Elizabeth: Swords, Oaths, and Prophetic Visions - Authoring Warrior Rule in Medieval Japan, Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press 2006
- Sansom, George Bailey: Japan in world history, New York: Inst. of Pacific Relations 1951
- Sugimoto, Masayoshi; Swain, David L.:Science and Culture in Traditional Japan, Cambridge and London: MIT Press 1978
Externí odkazy
- Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Joritomo Minamoto na Wikimedia Commons
- Ōmachi
Média použitá na této stránce
Minamoto no Yoritomo's signature (kaō)
Portrait of Yoritomo, Hanging scroll; color on silk. Owned by Jingo-ji temple in Kyoto. Formerly identified as the original portrait by Fujiwara Takanobu who according to the Jongoji ryakki, had painted the portraits of Yoritomo, Shigemori, Fujiwara Mitsuyoshi, Taira no Narifusa, and of Cloister Emperor Goshirakawa that were placed in the Sentōin building of the Jingo-ji temple at the time it was erected.[1] But recent scholarship ascribes a later date to this piece than the artist's lifetime, and perhaps it is a copy of the 1179 original by Takanobu (?). The long-held view that this represented Yoritomo was challenged in 1995 by Michio Yonekura, and in the argument appeared the reevaluation of the date. ("Three portraits at Jingo-ji" ja:神護寺三像, see #gallery below)