Portál:Střední Amerika a Karibik

Miniportál Střední Amerika a KaribikPobřeží PortorikaTikalJaguár
Úvod upravit
Tento miniportál se věnuje především oblasti Střední Ameriky, ale i Mexika a Karibiku – regionu na jih od USA a na sever od pobřeží Jižní Ameriky. Pod pojmem „Střední Amerika“ si v češtině většinou představujeme pouze 7 nezávislých států mezi Mexikem a Kolumbií.

Nezávislé státy

CentralAmerica-Mexico-Caribbean.png

Závislá území

Historie upravit
Geografie upravit
Kultura a obyvatelstvo upravit
Vodstvo upravit
Architektura upravit
Pohoří a hory upravit
Informace upravit
Tento portál nemá ambice obsáhnout celou tématiku oblasti. Snaží se přinést základní přehled základních relevantních pojmů. I přesto, že se v názvu portálu nevyskytuje název Mexiko, je tento stát do tohoto portálu zahrnut. V různých definicích Střední Ameriky je buď zahrnut celý, v jiných není vůbec do Střední Ameriky zařazen. Další možností je do oblasti Střední Ameriky zahrnout jen jih Mexika. Karibik je většinou prezentován nezávisle na Střední Americe, existují však definice, ve kterých je Karibik součástí Střední Ameriky.

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The flag of Guatemala, official since 1871.
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Autor: See File history below for details., Licence: CC0
The Flag of Dominica.
Flag of Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
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The national and official state flag of Haiti; arms obtained from http://www.webchantier.com/. The civil flag can be found at here.
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Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
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(c) Jakub Hejtmánek na projektu Wikipedie v jazyce čeština, CC BY-SA 3.0
Sopka Popocatépetl, severní strana, pohled z Paso de Cortez
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Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands
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The flag of Aruba
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Sea Cliff on Caribbean coast near El Quemaíto, Barahona Province, Dominican Republic.
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Flag of Anguilla (adopted on 30 May 1990) - RGB colours, 1:2 dimensions and construction details based partly on the templates: Flag of Anguilla – A Brief History
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Tikal, Guatemal, Temple I,
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The flag of Curaçao is a blue field with a horizontal yellow stripe slightly below the midline and two white, five-pointed stars in the canton. The geometry and colors are according to the description at Flags of the World.
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Autor: Nepenthes, Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Central America with Mexico and Caribbean