Solomon Nunes Carvalho
Solomon Nunes Carvalho | |
---|---|
Narození | 27. dubna 1815 Charleston |
Úmrtí | 27. května 1897 (ve věku 82 let) Pleasantville |
Povolání | malíř a fotograf |
multimediální obsah na Commons | |
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky. |
Solomon Nunes Carvalho (27. dubna 1815 Charleston – 27. května 1897) byl americký malíř, fotograf, spisovatel a vynálezce.[1] Je známý jako průzkumník, který procestoval území Kansasu, Colorada a Utahu s Johnem C. Frémontem při jeho páté expedici. Mnoho slavných obrazů Starého Západu je založeno na fotografiích, které pořídil, ačkoli mnoho dalších bylo ztraceno nebo smícháno s těmi, které pořídili Mathew Brady a další jeho současníci.[2]
Život a dílo
Narodil se 27. dubna 1815 v Charlestonu v Jižní Karolíně v židovské rodině španělsko-portugalského původu.[3] Zabýval se portrétní fotografií metodou daguerrotypie.[4]
Je považován za průkopníka cestovatelské fotografie jako byli například Francis Bedford, George Wilson Bridges, Maxime Du Camp nebo Francis Frith.[5]
Galerie
Vesnice Šajenů u Big Timbers, v dnešním Coloradu, 1853, kopie negativu: Mathew Brady
Solomon Nunes Carvalho a jeho syn David Nunes
Mladá Afroameričanka držící dítě, 1870-1880
David Camden de Leon, “fighting doctor”, 1816-1872
Sarah Solis Carvalho, asi 1856
Interiéer Synagogy Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim, zničené při požáru Charlestonu 1838
Odkazy
Reference
- ↑ The Art and Life of Solomon Nunes Carvalho | Princeton University Art Museum. artmuseum.princeton.edu [online]. [cit. 2020-08-12]. Dostupné online.
- ↑ Jerry Klinger, Solomon Nunes Carvalho, available at http://www.jewishmag.com/185mag/solmon_carvalho/solmon_carvalho.htm
- ↑ Daguerreotypes - About this Collection. www.loc.gov [online]. 1839 [cit. 2020-08-12]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)
- ↑ http://www.askart.com/askart/c/solomon_nunes_carvalho/solomon_nunes_carvalho.aspx
- ↑ Leggat, Robert. A History of Photography: Travel Photography (přístup: 24. listopadu 2009)
Externí odkazy
- Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Solomon Nunes Carvalho na Wikimedia Commons
Média použitá na této stránce
Salomão Nunes de Carvalho (1815 - 1897) pintor e fotógrafo estadunidense, judeu sefardita, de origem portuguesa
View of a Cheyenne village at Big Timbers, in present-day Colorado, with four large tipis standing at the edge of a wooded area. Frame with pemmican or hides hanging at the right; two figures, facing camera, standing to the left of center. Identified as a daguerreotype by Solomon Carvalho of a Plains Indian village in Kansas Territory taken during the Frïemont Expedition in 1853, probably copied by the Mathew Brady studio. This identification was based on the fact that the daguerreotype was acquired by the Library with other daguerreotypes from the Brady studio and that Brady was hired by Frïemont to copy Carvalho's daguerreotypes on wet plate negatives. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division
Title: Young African American woman holding a baby] / Carvalho, 4 East 14th St., 2 doors from 5th Ave., New York City Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print on cabinet card ; 16.5 x 11 cm.
Description: Sarah Solis Carvalho (Painting).
Solomon Nunes Carvalho, artist, daguerreotypist and portrait painter, was a native of Charleston, South Carolina. He later resided variously in Barbados, Philadelphia, Baltimore and finally New York. Carvalho helped establish a Sephardic congregation, Beit Israel, in Baltimore.
This is a portrait of his wife Sarah Miriam Solis (1824-1894). The pair were married in 1845 by the groom's friend, Reverend Isaac Leeser (1806-1868), hazzan of Congregation K.K. Mikveh Israel in Philadelphia. Sarah Carvalho was founder and President of the Baltimore Hebrew Sunday School Association.
Carvalho's sources for the composition (the rich drapery swag to the sitter's left, and the non-specific view through the window to her right) and tonality of this portrait lie ultimately in eighteenth century European painting, filtered through such American painters as Gilbert Stuart and Thomas Sully, with a touch of Victorian sentimentality. It is interesting to note that Carvalho's experience with photographic portraits did not influence this portrait of his wife.
Creator: Solomon Nunes Carvalho
Object Origin: Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Date: ca. 1856
Medium: oil on canvas
Persistent URL: museums.cjh.org/Display.php?irn=6589
Repository: Yeshiva University Museum, 15 West 16th Street, New York, NY 10011
Call Number: 2003.028
Rights Information: No known copyright restrictions; may be subject to third party rights. For more copyright information, click here.
Autor: Center for Jewish History, NYC, Licence: No restrictions
Description: Solomon Nunes Carvalho and his son David Nunes
Carvalho
Artist: unknown
Medium: tintype
Date: 1872
Persistent URL: digital.cjh.org/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=413051
Repository: Yeshiva University Museum
Accession number: 2003.046
Rights Information: No known copyright restrictions; may be subject to third party rights. For more copyright information, click here.
Painting of the inside of the first Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue which was destroyed in the great fire of Charleston of 1838.
Sephardic Jewish surgeon, Mexican War hero, head of the medical divisio of the Confederate Army