Třída Montgomery

Třída Montgomery
USS Montgomery (C-9)
USS Montgomery (C-9)
Obecné informace
UživatelNámořnictvo Spojených států amerických
Typchráněný křižník
Lodě3
Osudvyřazeny
Předchůdcetřída Cincinnati
Nástupcetřída Columbia
Technické údaje
Výtlak2094 t (standardní)
2235 t (plný)[1]
Délka82,1 m
Šířka11,3 m
Ponor4,44 m
Pohonparní stroje, 6 kotlů
5400 hp
Palivouhlí (340 t)
Rychlost17 uzlů
Posádka274
Výzbroj9× 127mm kanón (9×1)
6× 57mm kanón (6×1)
2× 37mm kanón (2×1)
3× 450mm torpédomet
Pancíř13mm paluba
51mm velitelská věž

Třída Montgomery byla třída chráněných křižníků námořnictva Spojených států amerických. Třídu tvořily tři jednotky, pojmenované Montgomery, Detroit a Marblehead. Ve službě byly v letech 1893–1921. Jejich slabinou byla nízká rychlost a slabé pancéřování.[1]

Stavba

Objednány roku 1888. Celkem byly postaveny tři jednotky této třídy, zařazené do služby v letech 1893–1894. První dvě postavila loděnice Columbian Iron Works v Baltimore a třetí loděnice City Point Iron Works v Bostonu.[1]

Jednotky třídy Montgomery:[1]

JménoLoděniceZaložení kýluSpuštěnaVstup do službyPoznámka
USS Montgomery (C-9)Columbian Iron Works18905. prosince 189121. června 1894Roku 1918 přejmenován na Anniston, vyřazen 1919.
USS Detroit (C-10)Columbian Iron Works189028. října 189120. července 1893Vyřazen 1910.
USS Marblehead (C-11)City Point Iron Works189011. srpna 18922. dubna 1894V letech 1910–1917 zapůjčen organizaci Naval Militia, od roku 1920 dělový člun, vyřazen 1921.

Konstrukce

USS Marblehead (C-11)

Hlavní výzbroj třídy tvořilo devět 127mm kanónů, šest 57mm kanónů, dva 37mm kanóny a tři 450mm torpédomety. Pohonný systém tvořilo šest kotlů a parní stroje o výkonu 5400 hp. Lodní šrouby byly dva. Nejvyšší rychlost dosahovala 17 uzlů.[1]

Odkazy

Reference

  1. a b c d e MONTGOMERY protected cruisers (1893-1894) [online]. Navypedia.org [cit. 2018-08-22]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 

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Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the session of the Legislature of the State of California (1915) (14594674187).jpg
Autor: California. Legislature, Licence: No restrictions

Identifier: appendixtojourna19151cali (find matches)
Title: Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the ... session of the Legislature of the State of California
Year: 1853 (1850s)
Authors: California. Legislature
Subjects: Legislative journals
Publisher: Sacramento : State Printing
Contributing Library: San Francisco Public Library
Digitizing Sponsor: San Francisco Public Library

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Litter-bearers, Medical Department. National Guard of the state. A bill was passed by the last legislaturewhich put the Medical Corps and Hospital Corps of the National Guardof California on a similar basis to those of the Regalar Army, andthe same have been reorganized by this department, carrying the billinto effect. Field Hospital, No. 1, has been organized at Los Angeles,and Ambulance Company No. 1, was organized at Los Angeles andlater transferred to Napa. Both of these organizations are fully organ-ized and fully equipped. With the reorganization of the medical depart-ment and the addition of the field hospital and ambulance company, itis believed that the California troops will be able to take care of their.sick and Avounded in the field. REPORT OP THE ADJUTANT GENERAL. 23
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24 REPORT OF THE ADJUTANT GENERAL, NAVAL MILITIA. The Naval Militia of California consists of eight deck divisions, anengineer division, a band and medical officers, all under the commandof Captain George W. Bauer. The Naval Militia is twenty-one years old and is now of sufficientsize to man and fight one of the Navys large cruisers. This organiza-tion has received much aid from the State of California, but untilthe last few years, was treated wdth apparent apathy by the NavyDepartment. It was not able to get modern rifles from the Navy Depart-ment, although requisitions for the same had been often made and asoften turned down. The Naval Militia Avas armed with the old Krag-Jorgensen rifles, which were used for years by the land militia and wereordered turned into the arsenal by the War Department, but whichwere turned over to the Naval Militia by a fprmer Adjutant General,and the matter adjusted only recently between the War and NavyDepartments. I am glad to relate, however, that wit

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