Brown dwarf OTS 44 with disc
This artist's animation shows a brown dwarf surrounded by a swirling disc of planet-building dust. NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope spotted such a disc around a surprisingly low-mass brown dwarf, or "failed star." The brown dwarf, called OTS 44, is only 15 times the size of Jupiter, making it the smallest brown dwarf known to host a planet-forming, or protoplanetary disc.
Astronomers believe that this unusual system will eventually spawn planets. If so, they speculate that OTS 44's disc has enough mass to make one small gas giant and a few Earth-sized rocky planets.
OTS 44 is about 2 million years old. At this relatively young age, brown dwarfs are warm and appear reddish in color. With age, they grow cooler and darker.Relevantní články
OTS 44OTS 44 je hnědý trpaslík v souhvězdí Chameleona, vzdálený 550 ly. Před objevem Cha 110913-773444 to byl nejmenší známý hnědý trpaslík .. pokračovat ve čtení