Carrie Snodgress (1970)

Autor:

Unipix

Shortlink:

https://czwiki.cz/b/ba4d4

Zdroj:

Wikimedia Commons

Formát:

466 x 569 Pixel (70077 Bytes)

Popis:

Publicity still of actress Carrie Snodgress in 1970.

Komentář k Licence:

This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote the subject or a work relating to the subject.

• As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
  "Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
• Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
  "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
• Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
  "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
• Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
  "[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

Licence:

Public domain

Credit:

eBay
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Relevantní články

Carrie Snodgress byla americká herečka. V roce 1969 měla malou roli ve filmu Bezstarostná jízda. Později hrála i v dalších filmech, například Diary of a Mad Housewife (1970). Za svou roli byla nominována na Oscara. Herectví se přestala věnovat v roce 1971, kdy začala žít s kanadským hudebníkem Neilem Youngem. V roce 1972 se jim narodil syn, který měl vážné zdravotní problémy a ona se tak místo herectví starala o něj. S Youngem se rozešla v roce 1975. K herectví se vrátila v roce 1978 s filmem Zuřivost. Dále chodila s hudebníkem Jackem Nitzschem, ale jejich vztah brzy skončil. Roku 1981 se provdala za malíře Roberta Jonese, ale ani tento vztah neměl dlouhého trvání. Později se objevila v řadě dalších snímků, přičemž posledním z nich byl Andělé s ocelovým hlasem (2004). Zemřela na srdeční a jaterní selhání ve věku 58 let. .. pokračovat ve čtení